Monday, July 21, 2003

Update: New Bill Cracks Down Further On File-Sharing
A bill pending before the House of Representatives would make the intent to share a copyrighted file grounds for prosecution, virtually eliminating the burden of proof from law-enforcement agencies.

The proposed bill, submitted by Rep. John Conyers (D-MI) and co-sponsored by Howard Berman (D-CA) would modify the U.S. Title Code, adding the stipulation that if a user makes accessible a copyrighted file to a file-sharing service without permission he can be charged with up to ten counts of copyright violations.

The bill also would require file-sharing services to alert users that they are downloading "enabling software", or software that could be used to share copyrighted works. The bill would require file-sharing services to stipulate that downloading the P2P application could pose a privacy and security risk to the user's computer. Other language in the bill would crack down on the practice of supplying false information to domain name registrars.

The bill is formally titled the "Author, Consumer, and Computer Owner Protection and Security (ACCOPS) Act", a copy of which can be found on the Electronic Frontier Foundation's web site. ACCOPS is designed "to encourage the development and distribution of creative works by enhancing domestic and international enforcement of the copyright laws, and for other purposes."


The bill is designed to protect the entertainment industry, Conyers said in a statement.

"Digital piracy is one of the biggest problems facing creators of copyrighted content," Conyers said. "Even though the artists, authors, actors, movie companies, software developers, publishers, and record studios create this country's number one export, they are suffering because people are taking advantage of technology to share and obtain their valuable content for free."

"On top of that, much of this new technology is creating security and privacy risks for everyday computer users," Conyers added. "While existing laws have been useful in stemming this problem, they simply do not go far enough. That is why Congressman Berman, myself and other Judiciary Committee members are introducing legislation to give consumers, law enforcement, and content creators the tools they need to protect their rights."

The bill would modify Section 506 of Title 17 of the U.S. code, the highly complex document which forms the basis of federal law.

The clause in question currently states that users will be subject to penalties "by the reproduction or distribution, including by electronic means, during any 180-day period, of 1 or more copies or phonorecords of 1 or more copyrighted works, which have a total retail value of more than $1,000".

But under the proposed bill, simply placing the file into a folder or other collection of files accessible to the file-sharing application would apparently be enough to break the law. The bill does not require proof that the work was actually disseminated to other individuals.…

http://www.extremetech.com/article2/0,3973,1197594,00.asp

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