Friday, June 11, 2004

How Much Is Spam Costing Your Company?

How Much Is Spam Costing Your Company?:
"Two research firms' recent reports say spam is costing your company mucho bucks. Security Center Editor Larry Seltzer sees whether the numbers add up."

By now, you've probably seen the stories about the outrageous cost of spam to businesses. Most of it came from research firm Nucleus Research.

eWEEK's story also cited research from MessageLabs, a respected mail security service.

The report from Nucleus, here in PDF form, made some electrifying claims, the big one being that spam is costing an average of $1,934 per employee a year of lost productivity. The cost in July 2003 was $874 per employee a year.

My goodness, that's a lot of money. "What will we do?" some might ask. But I ask, "Where did they get that number?"

Fortunately, the report answers the question. It assumes that an employee makes $30 per hour and works 2,080 hours per year, stating that employees in May got 29 spam messages per day. The increase from July 2003 comes from the average number of spam messages increasing from 13 to 29.

I don't know where they get those last two numbers on the increase in messages; maybe they're accurate, maybe not. Seems like more of a jump than I've seen, but it could be right.

They also assume 30 seconds per spam message. This is where I have a real problem. It seems like an awful lot of time to me. The average spam message that gets through my filtering takes me a second at most to delete.

I'm probably also on the phone while I do this, further complicating the productivity calculation. Let's assume it takes three seconds to dispose of a spam message, quite a long time if you ask me; that cuts the cost per employee from $1,934 to $193.40, nothing to sneeze at but a whole lot less.

http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1609427,00.asp

Thursday, June 10, 2004

Adware purveyor used security flaws to install a toolbar on Internet Explorer

Pop-up toolbar spreads via IE flaws - News - ZDNet:
"An adware purveyor has apparently used two previously unknown security flaws in Microsoft's Internet Explorer browser to install a toolbar on victims' computers that triggers pop-up ads, researchers said this week.

One flaw lets an attacker run a program on a victim's machine, while the other enables malicious code to 'cross zones,' or run with privileges higher than normal. Together, the two issues allow for the creation of a Web site that, when visited by victims, can upload and install programs to the victim's computer, according to two analyses of the security holes. "

http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1105_2-5229707.html

833786 - Identify and to protect yourself from deceptive (spoofed) Web sites and malicious hyperlinks

833786 - Steps that you can take to help identify and to help protect yourself from deceptive (spoofed) Web sites and malicious hyperlinks:
"When you point to a hyperlink in Microsoft Internet Explorer, Microsoft Outlook Express, or Microsoft Outlook, the address of the Web site typically appears in the Status bar at the bottom of the window. After you click a link that opens in Internet Explorer, the address of the Web site typically appears in the Internet Explorer Address bar, and the title of the Web page typically appears in the Title bar of the window.

However, a malicious user could create a link to a deceptive (spoofed) Web site that displays the address, or URL, to a legitimate Web site in the Status bar, Address bar, and Title bar. This article describes steps that you can take to help mitigate this issue and to help you to identify a deceptive (spoofed) Web site or URL. "

http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;[ln];833786

Friday, June 04, 2004

Yahoo Anti-Spy Doesn't Default to Detect Adware

Yahoo Plays Favorites with Some Adware:
"When it comes to blocking intrusive Internet software, Yahoo Inc.'s new Anti-Spy gives adware the benefit of the doubt.

The beta version of the spyware-fighting toolbar add-on, which Yahoo released last week, doesn't default to detect adware—a category of software in which Yahoo's paid search division has a financial stake.

Instead, users who want to identify adware in their systems via Anti-Spy must check a box each time they conduct a scan."

http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1606054,00.asp

Thursday, June 03, 2004

New Windows Media DRM Announced!

Microsoft Windows Media - Digital Rights Management (DRM):
"Windows Media digital rights management (DRM) is a proven platform to protect and securely deliver content for playback on a computer, portable device, or network device. It's flexible to support a range of business models from single downloads or physical format delivery. The latest version of Windows Media DRM enables new scenarios and provides consumers even greater access to protected audio and video content."

http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windowsmedia/drm/default.aspx

Wednesday, June 02, 2004

The Search Engine Report - Number 91 - May 27, 2004

The Search Engine Report - Number 91 - May 27, 2004:
" Search Engine Watch News
Search Engine Strategies Comes To London, San Jose
SearchDay & Search Engine Watch Articles
Search Engine Articles
Search Engine Resources"

http://searchenginewatch.com/sereport/article.php/3360261

A worm that uses seven mechanisms to spread itself.

Kibuv Worm, Bobax Trojan Try Many Methods:
"Security experts are tracking two new threats that have emerged in the past few days, including a worm that uses seven mechanisms to spread itself.

The worm is known as Kibuv, and researchers first noticed its presence Friday. Kibuv affects all versions of Windows from 98 through Windows Server 2003 and attempts to spread through a variety of methods, including exploiting five Windows vulnerabilities and connecting to the FTP server installed by the Sasser worms. "

Once it's installed on a PC, Kibuv starts its own FTP server that can be used to distribute copies of the worm. It also connects to a remote IRC chat server and listens for commands, according to an analysis done by Symantec Corp. Kibuv also listens on TCP port 420 for commands.

The worm has not spread too widely as of yet, but with its variety of infection methods, experts say the potential exists for it to infect a large number of machines.

The second piece of malware that has surfaced is a Trojan that is capable of spreading semi-automatically. Known as Bobax, the Trojan can only infect machines running Windows XP and seems to exist solely for the purpose of sending out large amounts of spam, according to an analysis by LURHQ Corp., a managed security services provider.

http://securityresponse.symantec.com/avcenter/venc/data/w32.kibuv.b.html

http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1594848,00.asp?kc=ewnws051904dtx1k0000599

unless they're shut down by the company that installed them, RFID tags can be read

Zombie RFID tags may never die - News - ZDNet:
"Item-level tagging is some way off yet, mainly due to cost rather than retailers' lack of enthusiasm but, when it does kick off in earnest, it's worth putting money on consumers being at loggerheads with retailers over when exactly to switch off and kill the chips.

RFID tags can be read--either by a store or by an unrelated third party--unless they're shut down by the company that installed them in the product. "

While a consumer might quite fancy the idea of walking up to the checkout and having his new $9,000 plasma-screen TV scanned instantaneously, he might not be so pleased that any passer-by with a reader can find out what he's got in the back of his car. He may also just not like the idea of a supermarket being able to scan his goods after he's left the store.

But when should the tag's tracking powers be turned off? Kill commands, as they're known, do exist. The idea is that when a shopper passes a certain point, any active RFID chip essentially shuts itself down (German supermarket Metro tried similar technology with its RFID rollout and was rather red-faced to find its kill commanders were more like a nasty-kick-in-the-shins commands).

The question remains: why would we want to keep the tags active once we've left our local Tesco and should retailers be allowed to?

http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1103_2-5214648.html?tag=zdaresources

Friday, May 28, 2004

Security Watch Letter: Dangerous Bobax Worm Hits System Files

Security Watch Letter: Dangerous Bobax Worm Hits System Files:
"Since Sasser opened the door, we've seen over a half a dozen new names, and several versions of each-- Cycle, Gaobot, Bobax, Korgo, Kibuv, and Sdbot. Gaobot and Wallon worms also attempt to exploit Windows vulnerabilities from earlier security bulletins. However, the most prolific threats are still the e-mail viruses Netsky.P, Bagel.X, and Dumaru. Sasser.B is also still at the top of the active infector lists, even though Microsoft reports that the number downloads of the MS04-011 update (which could block a Sasser infection) is four times the amount of previous ones. If you haven't updated and haven't gotten Sasser, you're lucky. Update now."

Our top threat of the week is the Bobax.D worm. The fourth in the family, Bobaxuses the same LSASS vulnerability that the Sasser family did. It hasn't had a Sasser-sized impact, but it has the potential (if Sasser doesn't infect the un-patched systems first). Bobax is a little more dangerous than Sasser, as it deletes and changes system files, and sets up an open e-mail relay to send spam from a victim's machine. It even checks the speed of the victim's connection, presumably to cherry-pick the best spam-sending systems.

http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1759,1600125,00.asp

Borland to make software development kits available for .Net services, designed by eBay and PayPal, to Delphi developers

Borland to distribute tool kits for eBay, PayPal - News - ZDNet:
"Borland Software will provide developers access to development tools for creating Web services applications for eBay and PayPal.

Through a joint distribution agreement announced Wednesday, Borland will make software development kits designed by eBay and PayPal available to Delphi developers for creating .Net services. These applications will allow developers to access the eBay marketplace and PayPal's online payment services, the companies said.

eBay and PayPal had enhanced their Web services offerings to attract enterprise customers and Web services developers earlier this year. Thousands of developers have already created customized applications using these tools. Web services technology allows developers to more easily link computers, software and networks through standard interfaces."

http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1104_2-5220867.html

CSS & Design Tips from Builder.Com

CSS & Design Dev Tips - Dev Tips Library:
"CSS & Design Dev Tips"

http://builder.com.com/1200-6388-5220010.html?tag=e601

Thursday, May 27, 2004

A patch issued by Apple Computer last week failed to fix the underlying problem

Mac OS fix fails to plug security hole - News - ZDNet:
"A security hole still threatens Mac OS X users after a patch issued by Apple Computer last week failed to fix the underlying problem, security experts said on Tuesday.

The security issue could allow an attacker to transfer and then run a malicious program on a Mac, if the Mac's user can be enticed to go to a fake Web page on which the program has been placed. "

http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1105_2-5220285.html

Microsoft will now guarantee a minimum of 10 years of support

Microsoft pledges longer support for products - News - ZDNet:
"Speaking at TechEd, the software giant's annual conference for information technology administrators, Andy Lees, vice president of the company's server and tools business, said Microsoft will now guarantee a minimum of 10 years of support for all business and developer products.

Microsoft currently cuts off its most basic level of support after eight years. The company has been widely criticized for dropping support for older products that are still widely used, including versions of the Windows operating system. "

Lees said the new policy would provide more reliability for corporate customers. "From the time of shipment, you can guarantee a much more predictable level of support," he said.

http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1104_2-5220041.html

Wednesday, May 26, 2004

Ulead Launches Partnership with Neptune.com with VideoStudio 8 Summertime Video Editing Contest

Summertime Video Editing Contest:
"With Ulead's recent launch of VideoStudio 8, its flagship consumer video editing software, Ulead partnered with Neptune to incorporate an upload feature that lets users immediately post edited movies to a personal Neptune.com Mediashare site for instant playback. To complement the launch of VideoStudio 8, Ulead and Neptune has announced the VideoStudio 8 'Summertime Video Editing Contest' where VideoStudio 8 users and trial users are invited to upload their best movies to their Mediashare account (http://ulead.neptune.com). Ulead and Neptune will continue to collaborate in developing integrated products, hosting digital media contests, and joint marketing activities.

Winners of the VideoStudio 8 'Summertime Video Contest' can receive thousands of dollars in prizes. First place will receive a Special Edition NVIDIA Editing System; second place a Pioneer DVR-A07XL 8X speed DVD recordner with Ulead DVD Workshop 2, Ulead's EMedia Editor's Choice-winning DVD authoring software; and third place an Audio-Technica Pro Microphone Set (3 and 1) designed for camcorders. In addition to these prizes, each winner along with nine honorable mentions will receive three subscriptions to Neptune.com MediaShare with 1GB each of storage."

http://www.emedialive.com/Newsletters/EMediaXtra.aspx?NewsletterID=162#1

Dual-Layer DVD Burner Reviewed

Sony DRU-700A Dual-Layer DVD Burner:
"DVD burners have dropped rapidly in price over the past twelve months, while performance has steadily increased. Such is the march of technology, and having the capability to burn DVDs has been a boon for amateur videographers. But one fly has remained in the ointment: dual layer DVDs. Until recently, all DVD recordable drives on the market could only burn to a single layer disc, which limits capacity to 4.7GB.

Last fall, the DVD RW Alliance finalized its spec for DVD R DL. The 'DL' stands for 'dual layer.' Currently, only DVD R DL support is available, but dual layer DVD-R drives will likely appear later in the year."

http://www.extremetech.com/article2/0,1558,1594142,00.asp

Tuesday, May 25, 2004

Server Side Coding with PHP & MySQL

PHP & MySQL Tutorials:
"Server Side Coding : PHP & MySQL Tutorials"

http://www.sitepoint.com/subcat/php-tutorials

PHP and PEAR, Instant XML with PHP and PEAR::XML_Serializer

Instant XML with PHP and PEAR::XML_Serializer:
"These days, XML has become part of landscape in most all areas of software development -- none more so than on the Web. Those using common XML applications, such as RSS and XML-RPC, will probably find public domain libraries geared specifically to help them work with the formats, eliminating the need for wheel re-invention."

But for "ad-hoc" XML documents, you may be on your own, and you may well wind up spending valuable time building code to parse it. You may also find yourself needing to expose data as XML, in order to make it available to some other system or application, and while XML, in the end, is just text, generating a document that obeys XML's rules for well-formedness can be trickier than it seems. Enter: PEAR::XML_Serializer, the "Swiss Army Knife" for XML

http://www.sitepoint.com/article/1336

Caller ID for E-Mail: The Next Step to Deterring Spam

Caller ID for E-Mail Technical Specification:
"'Caller ID for E-Mail: The Next Step to Deterring Spam' is the Microsoft draft specification to address the widespread problem of domain spoofing. Domain spoofing refers specifically to the use of someone else's domain name when sending a message, and is part of the larger spoofing problem, the practice of forging the sender's address on e-mail messages.

Caller ID for e-mail would verify that each e-mail message originates from the Internet domain it claims to come from. Eliminating domain spoofing will help legitimate senders protect their domain names and reputations, and help recipients more effectively identify and filter junk e-mail."

http://www.microsoft.com/mscorp/twc/privacy/spam_callerid.mspx

Spam now 83 percent of messages in the United States

Spam now two thirds of all e-mail - News - ZDNet:
"There is no sign of relief for companies already overwhelmed by the sheer volume of unsolicited and unwanted e-mail messages clogging their mail systems. E-mail security firm MessageLabs' filtering statistics for April, which were published on Monday, show that 67.6 percent of all global e-mail traffic is spam.

MessageLabs said it scanned 840 million e-mail messages in April and found that 97 percent of spam is aimed at five countries: the United States, the U.K., Germany, Australia and Hong Kong. The United States has the worst problem, with 83 percent of messages being classified as spam, while in the U.K. that figure stands at 53 percent. "

http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1105-5219078.html

Monday, May 24, 2004

Has your PC made you a spammer?

Is your PC spewing spam?:
"Putting a price on a viral network

But wait, it gets worse. Once upon a time, the only way spam operators spread their junk mail was by opening an e-mail account, queuing up a few thousand e-mail messages, then moving on. But Internet service providers got savvy to this practice, and now they look for abnormal spikes in outbound mail traffic, then immediately block or shut down spam-sending accounts.

So the spammers had to get even savvier. With last summer's Sobig virus, it became clear that someone was building viral networks to relay spam messages.

By using open proxies on virus-compromised Windows computers, a spam operator, who may be on some ISP's block list, sends direct marketing e-mail via someone else's compromised PC. Doesn't matter if the infected PC's ISP shuts them down; there are thousands of other PCs relaying the same spam. Viruses are moving targets, so as one system is disinfected or blocked, another system becomes infected."

To illustrate that point, the Sobig virus self-terminated every two weeks or so, allowing the virus writer to sell his or her list of currently infected PCs, then, after the virus expired, author another version, infecting different PCs, and sell that list at a later date. As individual PCs on a given virus network keep changing, the effort to identify and stop spam operators gets much harder.

Yet this open proxy method isn't perfect. To work, the spam operator still contacts each and every infected PC in the virus network. This requires bandwidth, almost as much as if the operator were using a single account to send the spam.

The self-contained spam factory method
Enter the Bobax worm. Security company Lurhq describes Bobax as a self-propagating Trojan horse and a self-contained spam factory. The worm carries with it a template and a list of e-mail addresses, so it's able to create spam on the fly.

This evolution suggests that the virus writers and the spam operators are working closely. No longer is a rogue virus writer selling his or her networks of infected computers created by off-the-shelf viruses and worms to spammers. Now, the spammers are ordering up custom-designed viruses and worms. Perhaps the virus writers are employees, working solely for the spam operators.

http://reviews-zdnet.com.com/AnchorDesk/4520-7297_16-5136207.html?tag=adss