Friday, September 12, 2003

New Worm Headed Our Way?
Administrators and security specialists hoping for a breather now that Blaster has faded and SoBig.F has expired may be in for a long weekend.

The nature of the new vulnerabilities revealed yesterday in the RPC DCOM implementation in Windows is so similar to the one that Blaster exploits that security experts believe it's only a matter of days, if not hours, before someone releases a worm to attack the new weaknesses. Even though it infected close to a million machines, experts say the Blaster worm was poorly coded and as a result did not do nearly the damage that a more efficient worm could have done. Blaster easily could be modified to work much better, and because the source code for the worm is readily available online, it's likely that someone is already at work on that task.

"It all adds up to a situation where we'll probably see a worm in the next 24 hours or so," said Jerry Brady, chief technology officer at managed security provider Guardent Inc., based in Waltham, Mass. "This could be worse. It wouldn't take very much—just some very minor changes to the way the RPC connections work or the duration of the connections."

Like the vulnerability that Blaster exploits, two of the three new flaws reported in the RPC DCOM implementation in Windows are buffer overruns that could enable an attacker to run arbitrary code on a vulnerable machine. The flaws affect Windows NT 4.0, 2000, XP and Windows Server 2003.

Although the vulnerability itself isn't found in other operating systems, Brady said that some of Guardent's customers had Blaster-related problems on non-Windows systems. Some of the customers' problems stemmed from the fact that Unix-based management systems have a hard time handling the volume of RPC requests that were being generated by infected PCs.

"Some of these systems were seeing 15 to 22 times the normal number of connection attempts, which doesn't sound like that much but it's still out of bounds for these workstations," Brady said.

Another issue causing concern in the security community is the fact that many of the control systems for utilities such as water plants and nuclear power plants use RPC to link their supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems to their Internet-connected networks. SCADA systems comprise central controllers and sensors and are used to remotely control complex systems such as power grids and water treatment facilities.

There have been some reports that Blaster played some role in causing the large blackout last month that affected much of the Northeast United States and parts of the Midwest. Brady said he fears that an improved RPC worm could produce far worse results.

Three New Critical RPC Flaws Found http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,4149,1261390,00.asp

http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,4149,1264676,00.asp

Thursday, September 11, 2003

Product Security Notification
To subscribe to the Microsoft Security Notification Service, please visit the Microsoft Profile Center at http://register.microsoft.com/regsys/pic.asp

To unsubscribe to the Microsoft Security Notification Service, please visit the Microsoft Profile Center at http://register.microsoft.com/regsys/pic.asp

This is a free e-mail notification service that Microsoft uses to send information to subscribers about the security of Microsoft products.

The goal of this service is to provide accurate information to our customers that they can use to inform and protect themselves from malicious attacks. Our security team investigates issues reported directly to Microsoft, as well as issues discussed in certain popular security newsgroups. When we publish bulletins, they'll contain information on what the issue is, what products it affects-if any, how to protect yourself against, what we plan to do to fix the problem, and links to other sources of information on the issue.

This service supplements our existing security reporting procedures. You can continue to read security bulletins and other information about Microsoft product security on http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security.

http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/security/bulletin/notify.asp
Microsoft Security Bulletin MS03-039
Buffer Overrun In RPCSS Service Could Allow Code Execution (824146)
Originally posted: September 10, 2003

Summary
Who should read this bulletin: Users running Microsoft ® Windows ®

Impact of vulnerability: Three new vulnerabilities, the most serious of which could enable an attacker to run arbitrary code on a user’s system.

Maximum Severity Rating: Critical

Recommendation: System administrators should apply the security patch immediately

End User Bulletin:
An end user version of this bulletin is available at:
http://www.microsoft.com/security/security_bulletins/ms03-039.asp.

http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/security/bulletin/ms03-039.asp
PC Client Helps Those Desperately Seeking WiFi
WiNc works with almost all WiFi hardware and provides a simple way to find, save, link up to, and manage personal WiFi connections. Even better, Cirond has developed a smaller version for PocketPC, so mobile users can enjoy WiNc's capabilities as well.

How It Works

The interface looks roughly the same on both platforms. It provides three tabs to help you locate, select, and connect to wireless networks. The Connection Management tab is where you identify and select wireless networks. By default, the software scans for new networks every 10 seconds, but you can reduce the frequency to every 2 minutes. The software sorts networks by signal strength initially, but you can sort by SSID, channel, WEP-key status (locked or unlocked), and more.

This window also helps you select the best network. For example, the software uses a closed padlock symbol to mark networks secured by WEP keys. You can even use WiNc to bypass potential areas of congestion. Typically, your system connects to the most powerful WiFi signal. But if two or more access points are operating on the same channel—say 6—you can select an AP using 11 instead, even if the signal strength is lower. You'll likely get a better connection than from the AP with the best signal, because you'll avoid interference. You can mark a network you like as preferred, and when that network is available, your system will automatically connect to it.

Once you connect, the General tab gives you details on the connection—how fast the link is, total packets sent and received, and more. This is also where you can enter the WEP key for a network.

Another really nice WiNc feature automates the often frustrating process of setting up an ad hoc network—a peer-to-peer connection between two WiFi computers. You do this for quick file transfers or head-to-head gaming.

The IP Properties tab is a bit geeky, but longtime wireless users will appreciate both the information and the capabilities it gives. Here you can track exactly what Internet address parameters have been granted to your computer through DHCP, the automatic network configuration protocol used by most networks today. Many WiFi connection problems result from faulty or old IP configurations. Even if you don't know what all the stuff on this screen means, you can easily ask the network's server to reconfigure you, making obtaining a new IP address easy.

http://www.pcmag.com/print_article/0,3048,a=59192,00.asp

Wednesday, September 10, 2003

The Blaster School of Hard Knocks
Blaster is teaching Microsoft how to better communicate. But there are other lessons Redmond could stand to learn.

Microsoft learned a lot from the Blaster worm that blasted onto the scene last month. But it could have learned more.
Thanks to Blaster, the Redmond software giant has come to realize:
It needed to make its emergency communications with its customers simpler and quicker. The recently rolled-out 1-2-3 Protect Your PC campaign shows Microsoft learned this lesson quite well — and quickly, to boot.

Security is a customer-satisfaction issue. Microsoft understands its current and future users might be less-than-thrilled to be approached if their Blaster pain isn't thoroughly acknowledged. The company has cautioned its sales force and partners to lead with an acknowledgement that Blaster has wreaked havoc on customers' businesses before pitching them on new business.


There's nothing wrong with saying you are sorry (even if you don't really believe something is your fault). Right after the Blaster attack, Redmond held a series of conference calls with key customers. (It even published the transcript of one of them.) The key message: We are sorry that Blaster blasted you. And we are pulling out all the stops to make sure this doesn't happen again.

Making Windows and other key infrastructure software more secure is Priority No. 1. No exceptions. It matters more to users than getting their hands on a Longhorn beta, receiving a sneak peek of a Motorola Smartphone, or being granted another round of Software Assurance licensing concessions. Accordingly, Redmond seems to be accelerating its schedule for patching its software-patching mechanisms as a key first step.

But school's not out for Microsoft on Blaster. There are a few lessons that Redmond seemingly hasn't taken to heart.…

http://www.microsoft.com/security/protect/default.asp

http://www.microsoft-watch.com/article2/0,4248,1237609,00.asp
SoBig Not Gone Yet
Like Ben and J. Lo, the SoBig.F virus long ago overstayed its welcome and seems to be intent on hanging around to annoy as many people as possible. But, unlike Bennifer, the virus mercifully is set to expire on Wednesday, providing worm-weary administrators and users with a bit of relief.

The original SoBig virus appeared in early January, welcoming workers back from the holidays with a raft of infected messages from big@boss.com. In the intervening eight months, five more variants have been set loose, with varying degrees of success.

But none of the previous versions even remotely approached the infection rates that SoBig.F has achieved.

The latest iteration of the virus hit the Internet on Aug. 18 and spawned more than a million copies of itself in the first 24 hours of its existence. At its peak later that week, one in every 17 pieces of e-mail inspected by e-mail security provider MessageLabs Inc. was infected with SoBig.F. Since then, the infection rate has slowed, but MessageLabs continues to stop as many as 600,000 copies of the virus each day.

The respite from SoBig may be short-lived however, as many anti-virus experts expect another variant to be released soon after this one expires. There is some debate in the community on this point, as well as the question of whether all of the previous versions of SoBig have been created by one person. But if history is any guide, it won't be long before another variant is flooding inboxes with maddening levels of junk.…

http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,4149,1252887,00.asp

Tuesday, September 09, 2003

Using nested positioned DIVs to automatically adjust to variable sized DIVs using CSS positioning.
An explanation of their use in the Adaptive Path redesign by Doug Bowman

http://www.stopdesign.com/log/2003/09/03/absolute.html
Listamatic
Can you take a simple list and use different Cascading Style Sheets to create radically different list options? The Listamatic shows the power of CSS when applied to one simple list using samples from Eric Meyer, ProjectSeven, SimpleBits, Jeffrey Zeldman and others.

http://www.maxdesign.com.au/presentation/listamatic/

Monday, September 08, 2003

Get ready for the latest Microsoft products and technologies:
Microsoft Windows Server™ 2003, Microsoft Exchange Server 2003, and Microsoft Visual Studio® .NET. Receive a free analysis of your current skills; a personalized learning plan to improve your skills, including Microsoft Official Curriculum courses, Microsoft Press books, and Microsoft TechNet resources; and a comparison of your skills to those of others, with high scores posted daily.

http://www.microsoft.com/traincert/assessment/

Sunday, September 07, 2003

A Hearty Buffet of Look-Up Databases
Need to look up an address, postal code, place name or similar information? Forget search engines -- this one-stop source provides free access to lookup databases.

The Lookup Directory from Melissa Data provides a first-rate collection of 18 look-up databases, accessible from a single page. All of these tools are available for free!

Specialized databases like these can save you large amounts of time versus using a general web engine to search, and search, and search and hope to find an answer.

http://www.melissadata.com/Lookups/index.htm

http://searchenginewatch.com/searchday/article.php/2245831

Saturday, September 06, 2003

Writing photo captions for the Web by Ruth Garner, Mark Gillingham, and Yong Zhao
Photographs are rarely self-sufficient. They need captions. A caption tells us something about the person or thing photographed, also something about the photographer. In this article, we discuss how to write photo captions for the Web. We provide examples from adults’ and children’s work.

Photo captions — the good ones, at least — are informative. Without the caption for the Queen Victoria photograph, we might recognize the woman pictured as someone rich and famous (she sits so regally on horseback, after all), but we might not know which rich and famous person she is.

Does that matter? It doesn’t, if we are skimming through the Barthes (1981) book simply to take note of the great variety of photographers’ subject matter. If, however, we find this particular photograph of historical interest, if we are studying it, we surely will want to know more — who the woman is, when the photograph was taken, and so on. For someone studying a photograph, an image is seldom self-sufficient. A caption is required.

A photograph requiring a caption need not be a portrait of a queen, and it need not be a photograph reproduced in a book. It might be an online photograph of a robot.…

http://firstmonday.org/issues/issue8_9/garner/

Thursday, September 04, 2003

The Search Engine Report - Number 82
In This Issue
+ Search Engine Watch News
+ SES Dates For 2004 Set
+ Search Engine Size Wars IV & Google's Supplemental Index
+ SEMPO, Search Engine Marketing Professional Organization, Opens To Members
+ Search Engine Resources
+ SearchDay Articles
+ Search Engine Articles

http://searchenginewatch.com/sereport/article.php/3071471
A Script to Teach You About Using Forms with ASP(2.2 KB)
Here's a script that was designed for no purpose other then
to teach new ASP users about using forms. If you're new to
ASP or even if you just need a refresher course on form
handling, you've got to take a look at this script.

http://www.asp101.com/resources/visitors/index.asp#formtest

Tuesday, September 02, 2003

Web Page Analyzer - 0.80
Enter a URL below to calculate page size, composition, and download time. The script calculates the size of individual elements and finds the total for each type of web page component. Based on these page characteristics the script then offers advice on how to improve page display time. The script incorporates best practices from HCI research into its recommendations.

http://www.websiteoptimization.com/speed/1/

http://www.websiteoptimization.com/services/analyze/

Saturday, August 30, 2003

Microsoft Guide to Security Patch Management
Organizations depend on information technology resources and expect them to be trustworthy: a few days of downtime is expensive, while a security compromise of corporate assets can have disastrous consequences.

Viruses and worms such as Klez, Nimda, and SQL Slammer exploit security vulnerabilities in software to attack a computer and launch new attacks on other computers. These vulnerabilities also provide opportunities for attackers to compromise information and assets by denying access to valid users, enabling escalated privileges, and exposing data to unauthorized viewing and tampering.

The operational cost of a day's downtime can be calculated for most, but what if the information with which others entrust your organization is compromised publicly?

A breach of corporate security and the resulting loss of credibility (with customers, partners, and governments) can put the very nature of an organization at risk. Organizations that fail to perform proactive security patch management as part of their information technology security strategy do so at their own peril.

http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/security/topics/patch/secpatch/default.asp
411 DV: Web Resources for Non-Linear Editors
Have a question on the latest nonlinear editing software? Need a hard-to-find piece of video editing equipment? Or are you just starting out in the field of digital video and need some direction? . Like virtually every other topic imaginable, the digital video fieldhas seen an explosion of online resources, discussion groups, and chat areas to help both neophytes and seasoned pros achieve their goals more effectively and do their jobs more efficiently. Here, we'll take a look at ten sites that specialize in the world of digital video, though each one offers its own unique features that range user forums to tutorials to sales. (And don't forget about EMedia's own site, http://www.emedialive.com, which offers twice-weekly breaking news, online product "demo rooms," and articles from the magazine.)


http://www.emedialive.com/news/2003/0722_4.html

Friday, August 29, 2003

3 Ways to Help Ensure Your System Is Protected

http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/security/tips/pcprotec.asp
Batten Down Those Ports
With worms such as Blaster prowling the Net, every user ought to know the ways a computer may be exposing itself to attacks. One of the simplest but most vital tests you can do to determine potential vulnerabilities is to find out which ports your PC has open to the outside world.

http://www.pcmag.com/print_article/0,3048,a=55855,00.asp
Code that directs infected computers to seven mail and name servers owned by an AOL Time Warner Inc. subsidiary.
Anti-virus experts are downplaying recent claims that there is a second hidden cache of data in the SoBig worm's code that directs infected computers to contact a group of seven mail and name servers owned by an AOL Time Warner Inc. subsidiary.
Officials at BitDefender, a unit of Softwin SRL in Bucharest, Romania, said on Tuesday that they had found a second set of encrypted server addresses in the code of the eminently annoying SoBig.F worm. All of the server names appear to belong to Time Warner Telecom Inc.

"The code is quite straightforward and accurately indicates that the virus asks for information at this address, waits for the answer and than runs the downloaded file on the infected host," said Mihai Chiriac, a virus researcher at BitDefender. "As for the moment, there is no information at any of these addresses; we can't predict the code's effects."

http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,3959,1232316,00.asp